Kajian Hukum

TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENATAUSAHAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE BERDASARKAN PERATURAN WALIKOTA YOGYAKARTA NOMOR 136 TAHUN 2021 (STUDI DI KEMANTREN UMBULHARJO, KOTA YOGYAKARTA)

2025-10-08T00:28:00+00:00

This study aims to examine regional financial management in realizing good governance in the Yogyakarta City Government and to analyze the obstacles faced in regional financial management which focuses more on the stages of implementing regional financial administration in the Yogyakarta City Government. This type of research is a normative legal research, namely library legal research, with a statutory approach carried out by examining library materials and trying to synchronize the provisions contained in Government Regulation Number 12 of 2019 concerning Regional Financial Management with the Yogyakarta Mayor Regulation Number 136 of 2021 concerning the Regional Financial Management System and Procedures. To support and complete the information, interviews were conducted with selected sources in order to perfect information about various aspects related to the regional financial administration system and procedures. Data analysis uses a deductive thinking method. The results of the research show that the system and procedures for regional financial management at the general administration stage have been implemented based on the Regulation of the Mayor of Yogyakarta Number 136 of 2021 concerning the System and Procedures for Regional Financial Management. The obstacles encountered are human resource constraints, financial administration information systems, use of providers, and management of evidence of spending. These obstacles need to be considered so that they can realize better regional financial management in the future..

PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN TERHADAP JUAL BELI RUMAH YANG MEMENUHI UNSUR PERBUATAN BERKELANJUTAN (STUDI KASUS LP/B/572/VII/2023/SPKT/POLDA DIY)

2025-10-08T00:57:11+00:00

In daily life, various issues often arise, especially in this research, there is a prevalent issue such as ongoing fraud in buying and selling. This involves civil cases that contain criminal elements, such as fraud. An interesting phenomenon in this research is the presence of civil aspects that will be examined more from the criminal perspective, as well as the element of continuity within it, as outlined in article 378 of the Indonesian Criminal act as stated in Article 64, Paragraph 1 of the Indonesian Criminal Code. In this case, law enforcement must be implemented more strictly to achieve and realize the ideal of a just legal system. This research uses normative legal research with a legislative approach. The author uses both primary and secondary data. The secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques were carried out through library research and field research. The data analysis technique in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis. The research result show that the investigation process of the fraud crime in the buying and selling of a house, which meets the ongoing elements in the police report number : LP/B/572/VII/2023/SPKT/POLDA DIY, is the same as the investigation process in other criminal cases. The investigation process was conducted in accordance with the legal procedures outlined in the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUH Pidana). The factors, influencing the investigation process in this case include five factors: legal factors, law enforcement factors, infrastructure and facilities factors, community factors, and cultural factors. Additional supporting factors include both internal and external factors.

PENEGAKAN HUKUM BERPERSPEKTIF GENDER PADA KASUS TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PEREMPUAN (STUDI KASUS PERKARA LAPORAN POLISI NOMOR: LP/B/01/II/2024/SPKT/POLSEK MERGANGSAN/POLDA DIY)

2025-10-09T08:57:31+00:00

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of law enforcement against women facing the law as perpetrators of abuse and the factors that determine law enforcement carried out in the Yogyakarta Police Jurisdiction. This research is a qualitative research and includes normative and empirical legal research types. The research was conducted in the jurisdiction of the Yogyakarta City Police, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The approach to this research uses a sociological approach. The subject of the research is about law enforcement of criminal acts committed by women in the jurisdiction of the Yogyakarta City Police. Data analysis is carried out through data analysis related to the problem being studied and then clearly describes the actual situation regarding the facts and based on logical thinking. The results of the study can be concluded that law enforcement is applied equally between adult men and adult women in accordance with applicable legal provisions and laws, namely fulfilling the principle of recognizing and guaranteeing constitutional rights for men and women are balanced and equal before the law (equality before the law) without discrimination. The law enforcement process includes arrest, detention, investigation, prosecution, trial process and implementation of sentences according to trial decisions. All stages are carried out in accordance with legal provisions using the right law enforcement approach so that the protection of rights and principles of justice for women perpetrators of criminal acts is fulfilled. The differentiating factor in law enforcement for female perpetrators compared to male perpetrators is referring to the concept of gender perspective when implementing the law enforcement process to develop a more gender-sensitive justice system because women have more unstable physical and psychological abilities compared to men.

ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN APBN PADA LINGKUNGAN PENGADILAN TINGGI YOGYAKARTA

2025-10-09T10:10:52+00:00

The phenomenon underlying this research is the prevalence of criminal corruption cases involving the management of APBN in various government institutions, including judicial bodies. Despite the High Court of Yogyakarta implementing various preventive measures, challenges persist, both in terms of policy implementation and internal factors affecting the effectiveness of prevention. This study employs a normative research method with a juridical-normative approach, encompassing both statutory and conceptual perspectives. Data analysis is carried out by examining relevant data related to the research problem, and then clearly depicting the actual state of facts based on logical reasoning. The effectiveness of anti-corruption measures within the High Court of Yogyakarta can be considered to be functioning well. This is attributed to the goodwill of the High Court's leadership, which plays a crucial role in creating a proper and compliant financial management environment. With the commitment and goodwill from the leadership, it is hoped that the management of APBN within the High Court of Yogyakarta can avoid misuse of authority and criminal corruption.

TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP BATAS KEPEMILIKAN MODAL ASING PADA INDUSTRI PERBANKAN INDONESIA DALAM KERANGKA WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION

2025-10-09T16:53:42+00:00

This research aims to find out and analyze the regulation of foreign capital ownership in the Indonesian banking sector, which can reach 99%, whether it can provide welfare for the Indonesian people, especially for people of working age. This thesis writing uses a type of normative legal research. This research uses a statutory approach (statute approach) and a historical approach (historical approach) which aims to sharpen the analysis of research legal materials in order to find out the rationale for the legal regulations governing foreign capital ownership in the Indonesian banking sector which can reaching 99% can provide welfare for the Indonesian people, especially people of working age. The results of the research are that banks in Indonesia implemented foreign capital liberalization as a result of the crisis that hit Indonesia in the past. The World Trade Organization (WTO) is currently the only international organization that specifically deals with trade issues between countries in the world. This organization was officially founded on January 1, 1995, as a result of the Uruguay Round (1986-1994) which agreed on the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization. The World Trade Organization (WTO) was formed as a successor and complement to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) 1947. The World Trade Organization (WTO) as an international trade organization is expected to bridge the interests of all countries in the world in the trade sector through the provisions that have been established. jointly agreed by member countries. The opportunity for foreigners to own up to 99% of bank shares has positive implications, but there are also concerns that it could have negative implications. This positive implication is the creation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and increased bank performance, especially due to strengthening the capital structure.